Evaluation of energy efficiency on an urban scale using the TRACE and LEED models for sustainable development case study: Velenjak neighbourhood of Tehran city

This research is an attempt to plan land use and its relationship with energy efficiency optimization for urban sustainability development. In this regard, first, by focusing on identifying different energy efficiency assessment models and methods, the TRACE and LEED models were used to evaluate energy efficiency in Tehran and Velenjak neighborhood of Tehran. This study is an applied research and its method is descriptive-analytic. Data were gathered using library information, organization data and data of detailed plan of the region 1 of Tehran’s municipality. Analysis of data was conducted using TRACE and LEED models and EXCEL and GIS software. The research findings indicate that there is a direct relationship between land use planning and energy consumption, and two sections of building and transportation are the main components that affect energy consumption and efficiency. By policy making and planning, as well as by reviewing suggestions, we can change our cities to higher-quality, energy-efficient spaces.

Energy efficiency; sustainable development; TRACE model; LEED model; Tehran; Velenjak neighborhood