چکیده :

This article aims at investigating the impact of trade liberalization on pollution and environmental degradation in Iran. Results indicate that pollution is positively related to trade liberalization and real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per square kilometer and with increased in trade liberalization, GDP will increase. In addition, strong evidence suggests that trade liberalization, real GDP per square kilometer and Gross National Product(GNP) are positively related to environmental degradation. Therefore with increased in GDP and GNP, environmental degradation will increase. In total, result showed that effects of trade liberalization is harmful to the environment

کلید واژگان :

Trade Liberalization, Environmental Degradation, Pollution, Developing Countries, Environmental Kuznets Curve



ارزش ریالی : 600000 ریال
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