چکیده :

In 1932 recorded observations about the phenomenon of memory was significantly shaped by Huber Change. They are inverted shape memory through studies of m etal and alloy resistance changes , reviewed , obse rvations and research results related to the doctoral thesis in 1932( Huber Change) in memory effect of the alloy ( Cu-Zn) and copper released. Buhler and colleagues in 1962, was to inv estigate the phenomenon of shape memory alloy Ti an d nickel atoms, which have to be paid. At this initial research and practical applications of metallurgy began to appl y seriously. Buhler conference in 1967 and his own extensive research on National abundant in industrial and commercial applications has been provided. Construction of the proposed applica tions of hydraulic couplings for the pipes is by Ra ychem Corporation. The aerospace industry and the United States Navy was used in the oil fields of the North Sea. In an article published in 1980 by Hawt and Michael, the results of their.

کلید واژگان :

alloy, having memory



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