Nowadays, many hazards threaten urban life seriously. Urban resilience is very significant to encounter these risks. Urban resilience development has some basic prerequisites such as broad participation of citizens. The purpose of this paper is to review the role of citizens’ participation in urban resilience improvement. This is an applied descriptiveanalytic research. Also the type of research is correlational-causal. Subjects are the residents living in 13 of urban districts of Bonab in Iran. Using simple random sampling method and Cochran formula the sample size obtained is 400. Also, Pearson correlation test and stepwise multivariate regression test are accomplished. Face validity of the questionnaire was conformed by university professors. By making use of Cronbach’s alpha special formula the reliability of research questionnaire obtained is 0.901 for participation questionnaire and 0.896 for urban resiliency questionnaire. The results of Pearson’s test show that the majority of participation variables are correlated with variables of urban resiliency. Also, results of multivariate regression illustrated that physical participation instrumentation variable is more powerful to explain variations of urban resiliency and educational-promotional, political-administrative, and intellectual-financial variables, respectively, are the remaining variables. These five variables are capable of explaining 0.87 percent of urban resiliency variations. Finally, practical suggestions on urban resiliency improvement through citizens’ participation invitation are provided.
کلید واژگان :Urban Resilience, Citizen Participation, Risks, Crisis Management, Bonab.
ارزش ریالی : 300000 ریال
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