تحلیل ژئوپلیتیک همگرایی و واگرایی منطقه ای، مطالعه موردی: ایران و پاکستان

Investigation of Iranian - Pakistani relations in view of convergence and divergence, have special study importance. Based on this, while reminding main concerns and many ups and downs in relations of both countries, during passage about 6 decades of age of Pakistan, Iran and Pakistan were never a threat against each other. but conditions of internal environment of Pakistan thanks to several factors such as wide poverty of this country, natural disasters, lack of democracy, undesiredeconomicalconditions, unconventional interference of the military in economy, politics and other pillars of this country, uncontrollable growth of extreme and radical currentsand spread of terrorism manifestinternal environment of this country as a critical and unreliable environment for neighbors. also, external factors like: mostly –border and territorial disputes of this country with its neighbors (especially India and Afghanistan), severe dependence of Pakistan on powers like United States and regimes such as Saudi Arabia have been effective on quantity and quality of Iranian- Pakistani relations, too much extent. so, Iran has major concerns from extreme Pakistani groups in making its eastern borders insecure, so that at present, different dimensions of Iranian- Pakistani relations is not so dynamic. But main concern of researcher in this research is to introduce, analyze, and investigate fields of convergence and divergence of both countries. As well at end of this research to coverage relations as better as possible, researcher provides solutions and suggestions.