چکیده :

Nowadays, there are numerous life problems that citizens have been faced with them. Therefore, parks and green spaces are significant areas that are necessary to reduce citizens’ mental and moral pressures more than ever. So, as for importance of parks and urban green spaces, consideration of influencing factors on performance of these areas as citizen’s social behavior setting is basically significant. The population (people in the study) of this research is people who go to the parks and green spaces of Tabriz metropolises. Cochran’s formula was used to select a sample of 400 subjects, they were specified by a simple random method. Goal of current research is investigating influencing factors on parks and green spaces performance as social behavior setting. Reliability of questionnaire found to be 0.902 by using Alpha Cronbach’s specific formula. Research data analyzed via descriptive- inferential approach. Implementation of factor analysis model caused to reduction of 59 variables of citizens social behavior who are in parks to 23 variables and 4 factors. By considering effects on citizen’s behavior in parks, these factors in order of preference are: social-psychological, skeletal-structural, economic and environmental. These four factors can calculate 85.272% of citizen’s behavior. Stepwise regression test results showed that all analyzed variables, with that of performance of citizen’s social behavioral setting in parks and urban green spaces are positively and meaningfully correlated. Independent t test result showed urban park performances as behavior setting has significant differences between men and women. Finally, we recommended practical solutions for utilization of four factors to increase performance of behavioral setting in parks and urban green areas.

کلید واژگان :

Performance, Social behavior setting, Park, Green space, Gender, Tabriz metropolis, Iran



ارزش ریالی : 600000 ریال
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