Introduction: physical activity of people in the last several years has to be minimized by industrial development and industrial lifestyle, and human is faced with poverty in movement. So hence, the purpose of this study is to investigate the relations between body composition, physical fitness and skeletal malformations among married women. Methods: in this descriptive study correlation of 38 persons of married women in the city of Yazd were randomly selected and were placed in 3 distinct groups of employee women, housewives and women with household jobs. The examined cases in three types of tests called, body composition, physical fitness and skeletal malformations were done as follows: tests on the type of physical fitness were based on 5 factors as follows: flexibility {sit and reach exercise}; strength {medicine ball throwing exercise}; endurance {push up and sit up exercise}; agility {running 4 9}; balance {angle}. Tests on the type of body composition were based on 5 factors as follows: body water, body fat mass, upper body fat, and lower body fat. And also detection of skeletal malformations was performed in 5 cases of kyphosis, lordosis, drooping shoulders, head forward, and scoliosis. Finally data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation) and inferential statistics such as one-way analysis of variance at the level (p< 0.05). The findings revealed that in the conducted studies, difference between the measuring variables (body water, upper body fat percentage, and lower body fat percentage and body fat mass percentage) were not significant. Also mean difference of fitness variable factors (flexibility, muscle strength, muscle endurance, muscle power and balance) were not significant. Conclusion: considering the above, it was found that there is not a statistically significant difference between body composition, skeletal malformations, and some factors of physical fitness in female employee and housewives with household jobs
کلید واژگان :skeletal malformations, body
ارزش ریالی : 600000 ریال
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