Archaeology, Art and Architecture "Chini Khaneh" and "Haram Khana";

Abstract: The mausoleum of shikh safi, in the city of Ardebil in northern part of iran,can be considered another fine example of religious building construction. The mausoleum is one of the most beautiful historical and Islamic structures and is regarded as one of the most important ancient structures of the country. The structure was built up in 735 Lunar Hejira by Sheikh Sadreddin Mousa, son of Sheikh Safi and was respected especially during the Safavid dynasty by the kings. The complex is composed of a group of stunning architectural structures including Tomb of Sheikh Safi (Allah Allah Dome), Shah Ismail I tomb, Chelleh Khaneh (Khaneqah), Dar al-Hadith, mosque of Jannat sara, Chini Khaneh (ceramic gallery, in fact one of the oldest museums established in Iran in 16th century), Qandil Khaneh (Lantern hall), the Haram Khaneh (ladies chamber), Shahidgah Cemetery, main courtyard and some other buildings. Mainly all parts of the complex are completed during Safavid periods, mostly at the time of Shah-Abbas. The complex of Sheikh Safi-ad-din Ardabili of Outstanding Universal Value as an artistic and architectural masterpiece and an outstanding representation of the fundamental principles of Sufism. Ilkhanid and Timurid architectural languages, influenced by Sufi philosophy, have created new spatial forms and decorative patterns.

Ardabil, Sheikh Safi al-Din Ardabili, Safavid period, Architectural, Chini Khaneh, Haram-khana.