Evaluation of the Possibility of Instructing Power Plant in Esfahan Province Concerning Environmental, Social and Economic Criteria

In order to study the construction of wind power plants in Esfahan province, the statistics of climatology, the wind speed in four areas of Brojen, Mourche Khart, Varzaneh, Moghar were obtained and then by using a 2.5 MB Tourbine with 928 AV, the potential of wind energy was measured according to environmental, social and economic criteria. The results showed that, the percentage of pollution diffusion in these power plants equals to 0.7 to 5 percent of fossil and gas fuel power plants so that investing on this type of energy can reduce the level of contaminants in the province up to 15 percent. On the other hand, replacing these power plants results in saving 7 million cubic meters water which is equivalent to 2 percent of water consumption. From the economic point of view, in addition to providing the cost of construction during two years, this can be a good potential to make money by reducing fuel consumption and the resulted sale.

Key terms: wind power plants, potential assessment, fossil fuel, environmental, social and economic