In this study, macro economic impact of e-commerce development on GDP, total factor productivity, export factor productivity, imports and economic development, and welfare in Iran are studied by gravity model. Data is taken directly from the Chamber of Commerce of the Islamic Republic of Iran. GDP data, population (POP) and other gravity model’s variables are taken from international financial statistics, UN, WTO, World Bank, IMF. In the first, we present generalities, definitions, and measurements' criterion of business with the theoretical fundaments and economic literature. In the second part, we select appropriate model to estimate trade flow according to empirical studies in countries with the region approach. If we look at Iran’s geographical location, we will find that It is connecter of two full-energy regions, the Persian Gulf and Caspian Sea. Access to international waterways makes it as one of the poles of potential export. Iran must shift its way regarding foreign trade so that exports of manufactured goods, especially industrial products; electronic equipment, light industry and textile products and technology improve. At the end of the study, we discuss the results, strategies and economic policies of foreign trade, especially toward increasing export development and economic evolution.
کلید واژگان :International Economics, Geopolitical Approach, Economic Ties, Land Use Planning, Land Preparation
ارزش ریالی : 600000 ریال
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