چکیده :

Human beings are living in an epoch which has intrinsic complexities. Complexity is a crucial factor both in natural phenomenon and the manmade ones. We ought to be acquainted with complicated matters to encounter the extant world and to know ways of dealing with it. Once there was an epoch in which Kepler, Galileo and Newton’s discoveries definite scientific features ruled the world of science. Some hypothecations denoted that physical apparatuses are pinpoint able. Therefore it is feasible to foresee their future based upon their past conditions. Such hypotheses opened novel vents in the ruling paradigms of that epoch. They congregated plenty of followers around themselves. Such conclusive views were attractive and thrilling not only for pundits but also for the canaille. They heralded a reliable predictable future. These attitudes evinced that there was no unreliability and everything abided by the cause-and-effect pattern. Einstein’s relativity hypothesis which was actually a generalized version of Newtonian mechanics furthered the prognosticated features of phenomena. The predicament named “undeterminedness” was propounded in the quantum physics. We happen upon some phenomena in quantum physics whose future situation portending is difficult even if a precise quantification contraption is utilized. These are the circumstances in which we ought to resort to statistics and probabilities. Once Heisenberg promulgated that human beings will never be capable of overcoming the undeterminedness tenet as long as quantum mechanics is valid. Some endeavors are made in this article to define three concepts named “chaos”, “complexity” and “catastrophe” in the nundination settings to counteract such conditions. Organizational sensibleness in a complicated setting is collated with Adizes organizational maturity level.

کلید واژگان :

Turbulence, Complexity, Catastrophe, Organizational Maturity, Artificial Neural Agile System



ارزش ریالی : 300000 ریال
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