Quality and quantity of solar radiation energy in Iranian desert

Renewable energy refers so unlike non-renewable energies are capable of returning to nature. In recent years, the environmental problems caused by global climate change and the use of renewable energy sources of energy have intensified. Iran’s geographical position makes it a great source of solar and wind energy that is available. The renewable energy source, free and environmentally compatible. The most important factor for the proper design of solar devices and general applications of solar energy in every place, and statistical information about the amount of solar radiation is the place. Identification of suitable sites for deployment of renewable energies such as solar energy is required. Iranian deserts, including areas that have a high potential for solar energy. In this paper cities including Kerman, Yazd, Shiraz, Isfahan, Zahedan, which are located in the desert area of highest intensity of solar radiation are examined. The amount of energy received during the day from the Meteorological Agency statistical information on energy intake during the 10-year period (1389-1380) was received. The results show that the highest sunshine hours per day in 5 cities started in April and May to reach its peak and then it decreases the amount of solar energy received at least a month in Novamber. Using renewable energy can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and subsequent impacts of burning fossil fuels and gases such as carbon dioxide increases in charges against nature. Generation of electricity using solar energy power plants, solar water heating (solar water heaters for homes, factories, etc.), heating and indoor air ... Be used. Approach to renewable energy like solar power in desert areas to provide appropriate facilities to attract people to get to keep a percentage of the desert.

Renewable energy, desert area, sources