چکیده :

A multipurpose anthropomorphic neck phantom was designed and fabricated for use in medical applications. The designed neck phantom is composed of seven elliptic cylindrical slices with semi-major axis of 14cm and semi-minor axis of 12.5 cm, each having the thickness of 2cm.Thyroid gland, bony part of the neck, and the wind pipe were also built inside the neck phantom. For the purpose of medical dosimetry, some holes were drilled inside the phantom to accommodate the TLDs with different shapes 30 and dimensions. For testing the qualities of images in nuclear medicine, the thyroid gland was built separately to accommodate the radioactive iodine. Lastly, the application of the phantom in external dosimetry was tested by exposing the phantom to 662 keV photons from Cs-137, using TLD-100 chips. Finally, the nuclear medicine images were obtained by inserting 131I in both male and female thyroid parts.

کلید واژگان :

phantom, TLD



ارزش ریالی : 300000 ریال
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